An Azure Storage module for Nest framework (node.js)
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A progressive Node.js framework for building efficient and scalable server-side applications.
Azure Storage module for Nest framework (node.js)
Learn how to get started with Azure table storage for NestJS
1. Create a Storage account and resource (read more)
1. In the Azure Portal, go to Dashboard > Storage > _your-storage-account_.
2. Note down the "AccountName", "AccountKey" obtained at Access keys and "AccountSAS" from Shared access signature under Settings tab.
Using the Nest CLI:
``bash`
$ nest add @nestjs/azure-storage
You can pass additional flags to customize the post-install schematic. For example, if your base application directory is different than src, use --rootDir flag:
`bash`
$ nest add @nestjs/azure-storage --rootDir app
When requested, provide the storageAccountName and storageAccountSAS (see below).
Other available flags:
- rootDir - Application root directory, default: srcrootModuleFileName
- - the name of the root module file, default: app.modulerootModuleClassName
- - the name of the root module class, default: AppModulemainFileName
- - Application main file, default: mainskipInstall
- - skip installing dependencies, default: falsestorageAccountName
- (required) - The Azure Storage account name (see: http://bit.ly/azure-storage-account)storageAccountSAS
- (required) - The Azure Storage SAS Key (see: http://bit.ly/azure-storage-sas-key).
1. Install the package using NPM:
`bash`
$ npm i -S @nestjs/azure-storage
2. Create or update your existing .env file with the following content:
`bash`See: http://bit.ly/azure-storage-sas-key
AZURE_STORAGE_SAS_KEY=See: http://bit.ly/azure-storage-account
AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT=
> The SAS has the following format: ?sv=2018-03-28&ss=bfqt&srt=sco&sp=rwdlacup&se=2019-12-31T22:54:03Z&st=2019-07-11T13:54:03Z&spr=https,http&sig=WmAl%236251oj11biPK2xcpLs254152H9s0%3D
3. IMPORTANT: Make sure to add your .env file to your .gitignore! The .env file MUST NOT be versionned on Git.
4. Make sure to include the following call to your main file:
`typescript`
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') require('dotenv').config();
> This line must be added before any other imports!
5. Import the AzureStorageModule with the following configuration:
`typescript
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { AppController } from './app.controller';
import { AppService } from './app.service';
import { AzureStorageModule } from '@nestjs/azure-storage';
@Module({
controllers: [AppController],
providers: [AppService],
imports: [
AzureStorageModule.withConfig({
sasKey: process.env['AZURE_STORAGE_SAS_KEY'],
accountName: process.env['AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT'],
containerName: 'nest-demo-container',
}),
],
})
export class AppModule {}
`
If you want to use asynchronous configuration options using factory or class,
`typescript
const storageConfigFactory = async () => {
sasKey: process.env['AZURE_STORAGE_SAS_KEY'],
accountName: process.env['AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT'],
containerName: 'nest-demo-container',
};
@Module({
controllers: [AppController],
providers: [AppService],
imports: [
AzureStorageModule.withConfigAsync({
useFactory: storageConfigFactory,
}),
],
})
export class AppModule {}
`
> You may provide a default containerName name for the whole module, this will apply to all controllers withing this module. You can also provide (override) the containerName in the controller, for each route.
`typescript
import {
Controller,
Logger,
Post,
UploadedFile,
UseInterceptors,
} from '@nestjs/common';
import { FileInterceptor } from '@nestjs/platform-express';
import {
AzureStorageFileInterceptor,
UploadedFileMetadata,
} from '@nestjs/azure-storage';
@Controller()
export class AppController {
@Post('azure/upload')
@UseInterceptors(
AzureStorageFileInterceptor('file'),
)
UploadedFilesUsingInterceptor(
@UploadedFile()
file: UploadedFileMetadata,
) {
Logger.log(Storage URL: ${file.storageUrl}, 'AppController');`
}
}
`typescript
import {
Controller,
Logger,
Post,
UploadedFile,
UseInterceptors,
} from '@nestjs/common';
import { FileInterceptor } from '@nestjs/platform-express';
import {
AzureStorageFileInterceptor,
UploadedFileMetadata,
} from '@nestjs/azure-storage';
@Controller()
export class AppController {
@Post('azure/upload')
@UseInterceptors(
AzureStorageFileInterceptor('file', null, {
containerName: 'nest-demo-container-interceptor',
}),
)
UploadedFilesUsingInterceptor(
@UploadedFile()
file: UploadedFileMetadata,
) {
Logger.log(Storage URL: ${file.storageUrl}, 'AppController');`
}
}
`typescript
import {
Controller,
Logger,
Post,
UploadedFile,
UseInterceptors,
} from '@nestjs/common';
import { FileInterceptor } from '@nestjs/platform-express';
import {
AzureStorageFileInterceptor,
AzureStorageService,
UploadedFileMetadata,
} from '@nestjs/azure-storage';
@Controller()
export class AppController {
constructor(private readonly azureStorage: AzureStorageService) {}
@Post('azure/upload')
@UseInterceptors(FileInterceptor('file'))
async UploadedFilesUsingService(
@UploadedFile()
file: UploadedFileMetadata,
) {
file = {
...file,
originalname: 'foo-bar.txt',
};
const storageUrl = await this.azureStorage.upload(file);
Logger.log(Storage URL: ${storageUrl}, 'AppController');``
}
}
Nest is an MIT-licensed open source project. It can grow thanks to the sponsors and support by the amazing backers. If you'd like to join them, please read more here.
* Author - Wassim Chegham
* Website - https://wassim.dev
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Nest is MIT licensed.