State-Driven Styling in JavaScript
npm install @stardust-ui/fela
Fela is a small, high-performant and framework-agnostic toolbelt to handle state-driven styling in JavaScript.
It is dynamic by design and renders your styles depending on your application state.
It generates atomic CSS and supports all common CSS features such as media queries, pseudo classes, keyframes and font-faces. Fela ships with a powerful plugin API adding e.g. vendor prefixing or fallback value support.
Fela can be used with React or with any other view library. It even supports React Native.
sh
yarn add fela
`
You may alternatively use npm i --save fela.Benefits
* Predictable Styling
* Scoped Atomic CSS
* No Specificity Issues
* No Naming Conflicts
* Framework-Agnostic
* Huge EcosystemThe Gist
Fela's core principle is to consider style as a function of state.
The whole API and all plugins and bindings are built on that idea.
It is reactive and auto-updates once registered to the DOM.
The following example illustrates the key parts of Fela though it only shows the very basics.
`javascript
import { createRenderer } from 'fela'// a simple style rule is a pure function of state
// that returns an object of style declarations
const rule = state => ({
textAlign: 'center',
padding: '5px 10px',
// directly use the state to compute style values
fontSize: state.fontSize + 'pt',
borderRadius: 5,
// deeply nest media queries and pseudo classes
':hover': {
fontSize: state.fontSize + 2 + 'pt',
boxShadow: '0 0 2px rgb(70, 70, 70)'
}
})
const renderer = createRenderer()
// fela generates atomic CSS classes in order to achieve
// maximal style reuse and minimal CSS output
const className = renderer.renderRule(rule, {
fontSize: 14
}) // => a b c d e f
`The generated CSS output would look like this:
`CSS
.a { text-align: center }
.b { padding: 5px 10px }
.c { font-size: 14pt }
.d { border-radius: 5px }
.e:hover { font-size: 16pt }
.f:hover { box-shadow: 0 0 2px rgb(70, 70, 70) }
`$3
If you're using Fela, you're most likely also using React.
Using the React bindings, you get powerful APIs to create primitive components.
> Read: Usage with React for a full guide.
`javascript
import { FelaComponent, Provider } from 'react-fela'
import { render } from 'react-dom'const rule = state => ({
textAlign: 'center',
padding: '5px 10px',
// directly use the state to compute style values
fontSize: state.fontSize + 'pt',
borderRadius: 5,
// deeply nest media queries and pseudo classes
':hover': {
fontSize: state.fontSize + 2 + 'pt',
boxShadow: '0 0 2px rgb(70, 70, 70)'
}
})
const Button = ({ fontSize = 14, children }) => (
{children}
)
render(
<>
>
,
document.body
)
`Examples
* Fela + React (source)
* React Styleguidist (source)
* React Native (source)
* ReasonReact
* Next
* Fela + Preact (source)
* Fela + Inferno (source)
* Fela + Angular 2 (source)
* TypeScript (source)
* Fela + HyperScript
* Fela + CycleDocumentation
* Introduction
* Basics
* Advanced
* Usage Guides
* Recipes
* API Reference
* Migration Guide
* Changelog
* FAQ
* Feedback
* ThanksWorkshop
If you are coming from CSS and want to learn JavaScript Styling with Fela, there is a full-feature fela-workshop which demonstrates typical Fela use cases. It teaches all important parts, step by step with simple examples. If you already know other CSS in JS solutions and are just switching to Fela, you might not need to do the whole workshop, but it still provides useful information to get started quickly.Talks
CSS in JS: The Good & Bad Parts (Slides)
- by Robin Frischmann*
CSS in JS: Patterns
- by Vojtech Miksu*Posts
Style as a Function of State
- by Robin Frischmann*
CSS in JS: The Argument Refined
- by Daniel Steigerwald*
What is Fela?
- by David Sinclair*
Choosing a CSS in JS library
- by Thomas Roch*
Introducing Fela 6.0
- by Robin Frischmann*
A journey into CSS and then into CSS-in-JS
- by Prithvi Raju*
CSS In JS — Future of styling components
- by Manjula Dube*
Styling Components with React Fela
- by Josh Sherman*
The Future of Fela
- by Robin Frischmann*Ecosystem
There are tons of useful packages maintained within this repository including plugins, enhancers, bindings and tools that can be used together with Fela. Check the Ecosystem documentation for a quick overview.
Community
Apart from all the packages managed within this repository, there are many community third-party projects that are worth mentioning:* aesthetic - React style and theme layer with Fela support
* base-styling-components - Abstract Box and Text Components
* bs-react-fela - BuckleScript / ReasonReact bindings for Fela
* catstack - A modular mad science framework for teams working on production web apps
* css-in-js-playground - A simple playground for CSS in JS solutions
* cf-ui - Cloudflare UI Framework
* counter-component-with-react-mobx-fela - Counter Component using Fela
* cycle-fela - Cycle bindings for Fela
* dogstack - A popular-choice grab-bag framework for teams working on production web apps
* fela-components - Styling library for React and Fela
* fela-react-helpers - A set of useful helpers for Fela
* fela-react-prop - Generate class names for fela style rule and apply them as property on a wrapped component
* fela-styles-connector - Simplified react-fela
connect` with auto-bound styles> Your company is using Fela, but is not listed yet? Add your company / organisation
- abilis
- Bookmyshow
- BdP LV RPS
- Cloudflare
- Espressive
- dm-drogerie markt
- HelloFresh
- Indoqa
- Kilix
- Lusk
- MediaFire
- N26
- Net-A-Porter
- NinjaConcept
- Optisure
- Rocket Station
- Root Systems
- Space Between
- V2
- Volvo Cars
- Zendesk
This project exists thanks to all the people who contribute.
We highly appreciate any contribution.
For more information follow the contribution guide.
Also, please read our code of conduct.