Normal distribution constructor.
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> Normal distribution constructor.
``bash`
npm install @stdlib/stats-base-dists-normal-ctor
`javascript`
var Normal = require( '@stdlib/stats-base-dists-normal-ctor' );
#### Normal( \[mu, sigma] )
Returns a [normal][normal-distribution] distribution object.
`javascript
var normal = new Normal();
var mu = normal.mean;
// returns 0.0
`
By default, mu = 0.0 and sigma = 1.0. To create a distribution having a different mu (mean parameter) and sigma (standard deviation), provide the corresponding arguments.
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var mu = normal.mean;
// returns 2.0
`
*
A [normal][normal-distribution] distribution object has the following properties and methods...
#### normal.mu
Mean parameter of the distribution.
`javascript
var normal = new Normal();
var mu = normal.mu;
// returns 0.0
normal.mu = 3.0;
mu = normal.mu;
// returns 3.0
`
#### normal.sigma
Standard deviation of the distribution. sigma must be a positive number.
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var sigma = normal.sigma;
// returns 4.0
normal.sigma = 3.0;
sigma = normal.sigma;
// returns 3.0
`
*
#### Normal.prototype.entropy
Returns the [differential entropy][entropy].
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var entropy = normal.entropy;
// returns ~3.904
`
#### Normal.prototype.kurtosis
Returns the [excess kurtosis][kurtosis].
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var kurtosis = normal.kurtosis;
// returns 0.0
`
#### Normal.prototype.mean
Returns the [expected value][expected-value].
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var mu = normal.mean;
// returns 4.0
`
#### Normal.prototype.median
Returns the [median][median].
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var median = normal.median;
// returns 4.0
`
#### Normal.prototype.mode
Returns the [mode][mode].
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var mode = normal.mode;
// returns 4.0
`
#### Normal.prototype.skewness
Returns the [skewness][skewness].
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var skewness = normal.skewness;
// returns 0.0
`
#### Normal.prototype.stdev
Returns the [standard deviation][standard-deviation].
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var s = normal.stdev;
// returns 12.0
`
#### Normal.prototype.variance
Returns the [variance][variance].
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var s2 = normal.variance;
// returns 144.0
`
*
#### Normal.prototype.cdf( x )
Evaluates the [cumulative distribution function][cdf] (CDF).
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.cdf( 0.5 );
// returns ~0.354
`
#### Normal.prototype.logcdf( x )
Evaluates the natural logarithm of the [cumulative distribution function][cdf] (CDF).
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.logcdf( 0.5 );
// returns ~-1.039
`
#### Normal.prototype.logpdf( x )
Evaluates the natural logarithm of the [probability density function][pdf] (PDF).
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.logpdf( 2.0 );
// returns ~-2.305
`
#### Normal.prototype.mgf( t )
Evaluates the [moment-generating function][mgf] (MGF).
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.mgf( 0.2 );
// returns ~2.054
`
#### Normal.prototype.pdf( x )
Evaluates the [probability density function][pdf] (PDF).
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.pdf( 2.0 );
// returns ~0.1
`
#### Normal.prototype.quantile( p )
Evaluates the [quantile function][quantile-function] at probability p.
`javascript
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.quantile( 0.5 );
// returns 2.0
y = normal.quantile( 1.9 );
// returns NaN
`
*
`javascript
var Normal = require( '@stdlib/stats-base-dists-normal-ctor' );
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var mean = normal.mean;
// returns 2.0
var median = normal.median;
// returns 2.0
var s2 = normal.variance;
// returns 16.0
var y = normal.cdf( 0.8 );
// returns ~0.382
`
*
This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.
For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].
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---
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[normal-distribution]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution
[cdf]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulative_distribution_function
[mgf]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment-generating_function
[pdf]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_density_function
[quantile-function]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantile_function
[entropy]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropy_%28information_theory%29
[expected-value]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value
[kurtosis]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurtosis
[median]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median
[mode]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_%28statistics%29
[skewness]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skewness
[standard-deviation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation
[variance]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance