An ember-cli addon that gives you a simple, Ember-aware way of dealing with media queries.
npm install ember-responsiveember-responsive is an ember-cli addon that give you a simple, Ember-aware way
of dealing with media queries.
All you need to do is tell it your application's breakpoints and it'll expose the rest for you.
Here is an interactive demo
ember-responsive needs window.matchMedia()
to function, which isn't available in all browsers. Compatibility matrix
There is a polyfill by Paul Irish called matchMedia.js
that will add support to older browsers
This is an ember-cli addon so, so all you need to do is
ember install ember-responsive
After that, simply register the breakpoints that are pertinent to your application in app/breakpoints.js:
``js`
export default {
mobile: '(max-width: 767px)',
tablet: '(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px)',
desktop: '(min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1200px)',
jumbo: '(min-width: 1201px)'
};
This default config has already been provided for you. If you wish to change the values or add new ones,
simply create a new app/breakpoints.js in your project and export your chosen config.
Now you can inject the _media_ service in any object with access to the container:
`js
import Component from '@ember/component';
import { inject as service } from '@ember/service';
export default Controller.extend({
media: service(),
doSomething() {
this.get('media.isMobile'); // => true
}
});
`
In your templates you have access to the media helper that allows you to query breakpoints easily.
`hbs`
{{#if (media 'isDesktop')}}
Desktop view!
{{/if}}
You can also bind the list of active media queries to your app's
rootElement. This means you won't have to deal with complicated media
queries in CSS, instead simply use classes to style the different devices.
In your application.hbs template:
`hbs`
{{outlet}}
If you find explicitly injecting the service too repetitive, you can setup an initializer to inject it automatically in every controller and component like this:
`js`
// in app/initializers/ember-responsive
export default {
name: 'responsive',
initialize(application) {
application.inject('controller', 'media', 'service:media');
application.inject('component', 'media', 'service:media');
}
};
Media queries beyond those based on size will also work in your breakpoints.js file, including:
``
portrait: '(orientation: portrait)',
landscape: '(orientation: landscape)',
dark: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)',
light: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
When updating this addon, make sure to run the generate command. Choose no to overriding existing files, unless you want the defaults. This command has to be run when updating to 2.x if your application relies on automatic injection. Because as of version 1.2.9, the addon will generate an initializer to allow users to customize injection.
ember g ember-responsive
The major breaking changes to update to 3.x are so far:
- Test helpers are now all covered by setBreakpoint{{media.isDesktop}}
- Calling media breakpoints in templates is now done with a helper. -> {{media 'isDesktop'}}
- Tests run into issues if you have not ported to the new style tests (https://github.com/emberjs/rfcs/blob/master/text/0232-simplify-qunit-testing-api.md)
If you are using engines and you want to share responsive behaviour between the main application and engine, you must pass the 'media' service to the engine app.
javascript
...
import { setBreakpoint } from 'ember-responsive/test-support';...
test('example test', function(assert) {
setBreakpoint('mobile');
visit('/');
andThen(function() {
// assert something specific to mobile
});
});
`$3
`javascript
...
import { setBreakpoint } from 'ember-responsive/test-support';...
test('it renders', function(assert) {
setBreakpoint('mobile');
this.render(hbs
{{your-component}}); // assert something specific to mobile
});
`$3
You can set multiple breakpoints to the helper. This is useful if your
breakpoints.js file defines breakpoints
that overlap.`javascript
// in app/breakpoints.js
export default {
tablet: '(min-width: 768px)',
desktop: '(min-width: 992px)',
jumbo: '(min-width: 1201px)'
};// in test file
...
import { setBreakpoint } from 'ember-responsive/test-support';
...
test('it renders', function(assert) {
setBreakpoint(['tablet', 'desktop']);
this.render(hbs
{{your-component}}); // assert something specific to desktop, i.e. sizes 992px - 1201px
//
isTablet and isDesktop will both return true
});
`Tests
To run the tests, after cloning do:
`sh
npm install
bower install
npm test
``This library is lovingly brought to you by the FreshBooks developers.
We've released it under the MIT license.