FontAwesome Subset

Love FontAwesome but don't need thousands of icons bundled on every page of the site? Me either. fontawesome-subset is a utility for creating subsets of FontAwesome for optimized use on the web. It works by taking glyph names that you've used (angle-left, caret-up, etc) and creating an optimized font with only the glyphs you need. Yes, SVG icons and fragments are fancier and more feature filled - but if you already have a website built using the webfont - why switch -- right?

Installation

First, install fontawesome-subset:

``sh
npm install --save-dev fontawesome-subset
`

Second, install the edition of FontAwesome you plan on using. Versions >=5.12.0 are currently supported. If you're using the Pro version, see below. For the free version, use the following:

`sh
npm install --save-dev @fortawesome/fontawesome-free
`

Usage

Run via your favorite task runner:

`typescript
// Import fontawesome-subset
import { fontawesomeSubset } from "fontawesome-subset";

// Create or append a task to be ran with your configuration
fontawesomeSubset(["check", "square", "caret-up"], "sass/webfonts");
`

$3

#### fontawesomeSubset(subset, output_dir, options)

- subset - Array containing list of icon identifiers (icon or glyph names, unicode value, or a supported alias) that you want to generate for the solid style. This can also be an object with key->value pairs for different FA styles (solid, regular¹, brands, light¹, duotone¹, sharp-solid¹). Some Icons in these ¹ subsets are only available when used with FontAwesome Pro (see below).
- output_dir - Directory that you want the webfonts to be generated in. Relative to current NPM process. Ex: sass/webfonts
- options - Object of options to further customize the tool.
- package - free or pro . Defaults to free version. See below for Pro instructions.
- targetFormats - A string array of one or more formats to export. Available options: woff woff2 sfnt (ttf). Defaults to woff2 & sfnt.

$3

FontAwesome (FA) Pro provides numerous additional icons, as well as additional font weights & styles that you can use. Obviously, you'll need to own the 'Pro' version of FA in order to use with this subsetting tool. If you've already purchased a license, follow the installation instructions for getting FontAwesome Pro up and running through NPM.

After installation, you can supply additional information to the subset parameter of fontawesomeSubset to create families for specific font styles. Make sure to include package: 'pro' inside the options parameter to generate from the Pro source instead and enable font creation for different weights / styles.

#### Example generating separate glyphs for 'regular' and 'solid' styles:

`javascript
fontawesomeSubset(
{
regular: [
"check",
"square",
"caret-up",
"f007" / fa-user unicode /,
"add" / fa-plus alias /,
],
solid: ["plus", "minus"],
},
"sass/webfonts",
{
package: "pro",
}
);
`

You can use any of the weights / sets provided by FontAwesome Pro including solid, regular, light, brands, duotone, sharp- and sharp-duotone-. You can mix and match and provide as many glyphs as you plan on using to trim it down. See the full list of supported subsets in types.ts.

The above example would output a directory with the following structure:

`
/sass/
/webfonts/
fa-regular-400.ttf
fa-regular-400.woff2
fa-solid-900.ttf
fa-solid-900.woff2
`

It is still up to you to determine which glyphs you need and to pass them to the function to generate the webfonts. I recommend optimizing your CSS files as well to get the most from the tool.

$3

If you already have FA installed on your server in relation to your NPM project, you can point the output_dir to the webfonts directory that you're already loading and the script will overwrite the current fonts with the newly minified / optimized versions. If you plan on getting a bit more granular you can always edit the _icons.scss file provided by the FA team and remove all glyphs that you're not using to save a few more KBs for your end user.

Here's an example of the _icons.scss file on a project I've worked on using a sass map for the glyph name -> variable provided in the _variables.scss file:

`scss
$icons: (
shopping-cart: $fa-var-shopping-cart,
chevron-right: $fa-var-chevron-right,
chevron-left: $fa-var-chevron-left,
chevron-down: $fa-var-chevron-down,
check-square: $fa-var-check-square,
square: $fa-var-square,
caret-up: $fa-var-caret-up,
plus: $fa-var-plus,
minus: $fa-var-minus,
times: $fa-var-times,
search: $fa-var-search,
check: $fa-var-check,
);

@each $key, $value in $icons {
.#{$fa-css-prefix}-#{$key}:before {
content: fa-content($value);
}
}
``