JavaScript SDK Client for microCMS.
npm install microcms-js-sdkIt helps you to use microCMS from JavaScript and Node.js applications.
See the official tutorial.
#### Node.js
``bash
$ npm install microcms-js-sdk
or
$ yarn add microcms-js-sdk
`
> [!IMPORTANT]
> v3.0.0 or later requires Node.js v18 or higher.
#### Browser(Self-hosting)
Download and unzip microcms-js-sdk-x.y.z.tgz from the releases page. Then, host it on any server of your choice and use it. The target file is ./dist/umd/microcms-js-sdk.js.
`html`
#### Browser(CDN)
Please load and use the URL provided by an external provider.
`html`
or
`html`
> [!WARNING]
> The hosting service (cdn.jsdelivr.net) is not related to microCMS. For production use, we recommend self-hosting on your own server.
#### Node.js
`javascript`
const { createClient } = require('microcms-js-sdk'); // CommonJS
or
`javascript`
import { createClient } from 'microcms-js-sdk'; //ES6
#### Usage with a browser
`html`
`javascript`
// Initialize Client SDK.
const client = createClient({
serviceDomain: 'YOUR_DOMAIN', // YOUR_DOMAIN is the XXXX part of XXXX.microcms.io
apiKey: 'YOUR_API_KEY',
// retry: true // Retry attempts up to a maximum of two times.
});
The table below shows each API method of microCMS JavaScript SDK and indicates which API format (List Format or Object Format) they can be used with using ✔️.
| Method | List Format | Object Format |
|-------------------|-------------|---------------|
| getList | ✔️ | |
| getListDetail | ✔️ | |
| getObject | | ✔️ |
| getAllContentIds | ✔️ | |
| getAllContents | ✔️ | |
| create | ✔️ | |
| update | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| delete | ✔️ | |
> [!NOTE]
> - ✔️ in "List Format" indicates the method can be used when the API type is set to List Format.
> - ✔️ in "Object Format" indicates the method can be used when the API type is set to Object Format.
The getList method is used to retrieve a list of content from a specified endpoint.
`javascript`
client
.getList({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Get content list with parameters
The queries property can be used to specify parameters for retrieving content that matches specific criteria. For more details on each available property, refer to the microCMS Documentation.
`javascript`
client
.getList({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
queries: {
draftKey: 'abcd',
limit: 100,
offset: 1,
orders: 'createdAt',
q: 'Hello',
fields: 'id,title',
ids: 'foo',
filters: 'publishedAt[greater_than]2021-01-01T03:00:00.000Z',
depth: 1,
}
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
The getListDetail method is used to retrieve a single content specified by its ID.
`javascript`
client
.getListDetail({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
contentId: 'contentId',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Get single content with parameters
The queries property can be used to specify parameters for retrieving a single content that matches specific criteria. For more details on each available property, refer to the microCMS Documentation.
`javascript
client
.getListDetail({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
contentId: 'contentId',
queries: {
draftKey: 'abcd',
fields: 'id,title',
depth: 1,
}
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
`
The getObject method is used to retrieve a single object format content
`javascript`
client
.getObject({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
The getAllContentIds method is used to retrieve all content IDs only.
`javascript`
client
.getAllContentIds({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Get all contentIds with filters
It is possible to retrieve only the content IDs for a specific category by specifying the filters.
`javascript`
client
.getAllContentIds({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
filters: 'category[equals]uN28Folyn',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Get all contentIds with draftKey
It is possible to include content from a specific draft by specifying the draftKey.
`javascript`
client
.getAllContentIds({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
draftKey: 'draftKey',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Get all contentIds with alternateField
The alternateField property can be used to address cases where the value of a field other than content ID is used in a URL, etc.
`javascript`
client
.getAllContentIds({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
alternateField: 'url',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
The getAllContents method is used to retrieve all content data.
`javascript`
client
.getAllContents({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Get all contents with parameters
The queries property can be used to specify parameters for retrieving all content that matches specific criteria. For more details on each available property, refer to the microCMS Documentation.
`javascript`
client
.getAllContents({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
queries: { filters: 'createdAt[greater_than]2021-01-01T03:00:00.000Z', orders: '-createdAt' },
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
The create method is used to register content.
`javascript`
client
.create({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
content: {
title: 'title',
body: 'body',
},
})
.then((res) => console.log(res.id))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Create content with specified ID
By specifying the contentId property, it is possible to register content with a specified ID.
`javascript`
client
.create({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
contentId: 'contentId',
content: {
title: 'title',
body: 'body',
},
})
.then((res) => console.log(res.id))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Create draft content
By specifying the isDraft property, it is possible to register the content as a draft.
`javascript`
client
.create({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
content: {
title: 'title',
body: 'body',
},
// Available with microCMS paid plans
// https://microcms.io/pricing
isDraft: true,
})
.then((res) => console.log(res.id))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Create draft content with specified ID
By specifying the contentId and isDraft properties, it is possible to register the content as a draft with a specified ID.
`javascript`
client
.create({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
contentId: 'contentId',
content: {
title: 'title',
body: 'body',
},
// Available with microCMS paid plans
// https://microcms.io/pricing
isDraft: true,
})
.then((res) => console.log(res.id))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
The update method is used to update a single content specified by its ID.
`javascript`
client
.update({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
contentId: 'contentId',
content: {
title: 'title',
},
})
.then((res) => console.log(res.id))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
#### Update object format content
When updating object content, use the update method without specifying a contentId property.
`javascript`
client
.update({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
content: {
title: 'title',
},
})
.then((res) => console.log(res.id))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
The delete method is used to delete a single content specified by its ID.
`javascript`
client
.delete({
endpoint: 'endpoint',
contentId: 'contentId',
})
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
If you are using TypeScript, use getList, getListDetail, getObject. This internally contains a common type of content.
#### Response type for getList method
`typescript`
type Content = {
text: string,
};
/**
* {
* contents: Content[]; // This is array type of Content
* totalCount: number;
* limit: number;
* offset: number;
* }
*/
client.getList
#### Response type for getListDetail method
`typescript`
type Content = {
text: string,
};
/**
* {
* id: string;
* createdAt: string;
* updatedAt: string;
* publishedAt?: string;
* revisedAt?: string;
* text: string; // This is Content type.
* }
*/
client.getListDetail
#### Response type for getObject method
`typescript
type Content = {
text: string,
};
/**
* {
* createdAt: string;
* updatedAt: string;
* publishedAt?: string;
* revisedAt?: string;
* text: string; // This is Content type.
* }
*/
client.getObject
`
#### Response type for getAllContentIds method
`typescript`
/**
* string[] // This is array type of string
*/
client.getAllContentIds({ / other / })
#### Create method with type safety
Since content will be of type Content, no required fields will be missed.
`typescript
type Content = {
title: string;
body?: string;
};
client.create
endpoint: 'endpoint',
content: {
title: 'title',
body: 'body',
},
});
`
#### Update method with type safety
The content will be of type Partial, so you can enter only the items needed for the update.
`typescript
type Content = {
title: string;
body?: string;
};
client.update
endpoint: 'endpoint',
content: {
body: 'body',
},
});
`
#### Next.js App Router
You can now use the fetch option of the Next.js App Router as CustomRequestInit.
Please refer to the official Next.js documentation as the available options depend on the Next.js Type file.
`ts`
const response = await client.getList({
customRequestInit: {
next: {
revalidate: 60,
},
},
endpoint: 'endpoint',
});
#### AbortController: abort() method
You can abort fetch requests.
`ts
const controller = new AbortController();
const response = await client.getObject({
customRequestInit: {
signal: controller.signal,
},
endpoint: 'config',
});
setTimeout(() => {
controller.abort();
}, 1000);
`
#### Node.js
`javascript`
const { createManagementClient } = require('microcms-js-sdk'); // CommonJS
or
`javascript`
import { createManagementClient } from 'microcms-js-sdk'; //ES6
#### Usage with a browser
`html`
`javascript`
const client = createManagementClient({
serviceDomain: 'YOUR_DOMAIN', // YOUR_DOMAIN is the XXXX part of XXXX.microcms.io
apiKey: 'YOUR_API_KEY',
});
Media files can be uploaded using the 'POST /api/v1/media' endpoint of the Management API.
#### Node.js
`javascript
// Blob
import { readFileSync } from 'fs';
const file = readFileSync('path/to/file');
client
.uploadMedia({
data: new Blob([file], { type: 'image/png' }),
name: 'image.png',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
// or ReadableStream
import { createReadStream } from 'fs';
import { Stream } from 'stream';
const file = createReadStream('path/to/file');
client
.uploadMedia({
data: Stream.Readable.toWeb(file),
name: 'image.png',
type: 'image/png',
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
// or URL
client
.uploadMedia({
data: 'https://example.com/image.png',
// name: 'image.png', ← Optional
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
`
#### Browser
`javascript
// File
const file = document.querySelector('input[type="file"]').files[0];
client
.uploadMedia({
data: file,
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
// or URL
client
.uploadMedia({
data: 'https://example.com/image.png',
// name: 'image.png', ← Optional
})
.then((res) => console.log(res))
.catch((err) => console.error(err));
`
#### Parameter type for uploadMedia method
`typescriptimage/${string}
type UploadMediaRequest =
| { data: File }
| { data: Blob; name: string }
| { data: ReadableStream; name: string; type: }`
| {
data: URL | string;
name?: string | null | undefined;
customRequestHeaders?: HeadersInit;
};
function uploadMedia(params: UploadMediaRequest): Promise<{ url: string }>;
`javascript``
const readClient = createClient({
serviceDomain: 'serviceDomain',
apiKey: 'readApiKey',
});
const writeClient = createClient({
serviceDomain: 'serviceDomain',
apiKey: 'writeApiKey',
});
Apache-2.0