parse argument options
npm install minimist-liteparse argument options
This module is the guts of optimist's
argument parser without all the fanciful decoration.
---
Please use that package instead of this, as minimist-lite will only get security updates in the future, no further
development is to be expected!
more info here: https://github.com/meszaros-lajos-gyorgy/minimist-lite/issues/27
---
With npm do:
``sh`
npm install minimist-lite
With yarn do:
`sh`
yarn add minimist-lite
MIT License. See LICENSE for details.
See example/parse.js:
`js
var argv = require('minimist-lite')(process.argv.slice(2));
console.log(argv);
`
Running node example/parse.js with arguments shows how they are parsed
by minimist:
With no arguments minimist returns an object with a single key "\_" (underscore)
with a value of an empty array:
``
$ node example/parse.js
{ _: [] }
Using arguments with no dashes adds them to the "\_" array in the object
returned by minimist:
``
$ node example/parse.js abc def
{ _: [ 'abc', 'def' ] }
A single dash starts a single-letter option that are boolean by default:
``
$ node example/parse.js -a -b -c
{ _: [], a: true, b: true, c: true }
Single-letter options can be joined together:
``
$ node example/parse.js -abc
{ _: [], a: true, b: true, c: true }
When a single-letter option is followed by a value with no dashes, the option
gets that value in the returned object instead of a boolean value:
``
$ node example/parse.js -a beep -b boop
{ _: [], a: 'beep', b: 'boop' }
Numeric values can be joined with single-letter options:
``
$ node example/parse.js -a 1 -b2
{ _: [], a: 1, b: 2 }
Multi-letter options start with double dashes and they are boolean by default:
``
$ node example/parse.js --abc --def
{ _: [], abc: true, def: true }
Values can follow multi-letter options after a space or equal sign:
``
$ node example/parse.js --abc 1 --def=2
{ _: [], abc: 1, def: 2 }
#### --no- prefix handling
Options with the prefix --no- will be treated as a flag that has the value false by default:
`
$ node example/parse.js --no-abc
{ _: [], abc: false }
$ node example/parse.js --no-abc true
{ _: ['true'], abc: false }
`
All of those styles can be used together:
``
$ node example/parse.js -x 3 -y 4 -n5 -abc --beep=boop --hoo:haa foo bar baz
{ _: [ 'foo', 'bar', 'baz' ],
x: 3,
y: 4,
n: 5,
a: true,
b: true,
c: true,
hoo: [haa],
beep: 'boop' }
The default parsing of the arguments can be changed by using the second
argument to the parsing method, see below.
If an option is provided more than once, the returned object value for that
option will be an array (rather than a boolean or a string):
``
$ node example/parse.js --foo=bar --foo=baz
{ _: [], foo: [ 'bar', 'baz' ] }
Minimist exports a single method:
`js`
var parseArgs = require('minimist-lite');
Return an argument object argv populated with the array arguments from args.
argv._ contains all the arguments that didn't have an option associated with
them, or an empty array if there were no such arguments.
Numeric-looking arguments will be returned as numbers unless opts.string oropts.boolean is set for that argument name.
Any arguments after '--' will not be parsed and will end up in argv._.
options can be:
- opts.string - a string or array of strings with argument names to alwaysopts.array
treat as strings
- - a string or array of strings argument names to always treat asopts.boolean
array values
- - a boolean, string or array of strings to always treat astrue
booleans. if will treat all double hyphenated arguments without equal signs--foo
as boolean (e.g. affects , not -f or --foo=bar)opts.alias
- - an object mapping string names to strings or arrays of stringopts.default
argument names to use as aliases
- - an object mapping string argument names to default valuesopts.stopEarly
- - when true, populate argv._ with everything after theopts['--']
first non-option
- - when true, populate argv._ with everything before the --argv['--']
and with everything after the --. Here's an example:
``
> require('./')('one two three -- four five --six'.split(' '), { '--': true })
{ _: [ 'one', 'two', 'three' ],
'--': [ 'four', 'five', '--six' ] }
Note that with opts['--'] set, parsing for arguments still stops after the--
.
- opts.unknown - a function which is invoked with a command line parameter notopts
defined in the configuration object. If the function returns false, theargv`.
unknown option is not added to