Twitch (OAuth) authentication strategies for Passport. v5
npm install passport-twitch-strategyTwitch is a trademark or registered trademark of Twitch Interactive, Inc. in the U.S. and/or other countries. "passport-twitch" is not operated by, sponsored by, or affiliated with Twitch Interactive, Inc. in any way.
Passport strategies for authenticating with Twitch
using OAuth 2.0.
This module lets you authenticate using Twitch in your Node.js applications.
By plugging into Passport, Twitch authentication can be easily and
unobtrusively integrated into any application or framework that supports
Connect-style middleware, including
Express.
bash
$ npm install passport-twitch-strategy
$ yarn add passport-twitch-strategy
`
Usage of OAuth 2.0
#### Configure Strategy
The Twitch OAuth 2.0 authentication strategy authenticates users using a Twitch
account and OAuth 2.0 tokens. The strategy requires a verify callback, which
accepts these credentials and calls done providing a user, as well as
options specifying a client ID, client secret, and callback URL.
`javascript
var passport = require("passport");
var twitchStrategy = require("passport-twitch-strategy").Strategy;
passport.use('twitch', new twitchStrategy({
clientID: process.env.TWITCH_CLIENT_ID,
clientSecret: process.env.TWITCH_CLIENT_SECRET,
callbackURL: process.env.REDIRECT_URL,
scope: "user:read:email",
state: true
},
function(accessToken, refreshToken, profile, done) {
User.findOrCreate({ twitchId: profile.id }, function (err, user) {
return done(err, user);
});
}
));
`
#### Authenticate Requests
Use passport.authenticate(), specifying the "twitch" strategy, to
authenticate requests.
For example, as route middleware in an Express
application:
`javascript
app.get("/auth/twitch", passport.authenticate("twitch"));
app.get("/auth/twitch/callback", passport.authenticate("twitch", { failureRedirect: "/" }), function(req, res) {
// Successful authentication, redirect home.
res.redirect("/");
});
`
Optionally, the forceVerify option can be set to true to indicate
that the user should be re-prompted for authorization:
`javascript
app.get("/auth/twitch", passport.authenticate("twitch", {forceVerify: true}));
`
Example
`javascript
var express = require("express");
var bodyParser = require("body-parser");
var cookieParser = require("cookie-parser");
var cookieSession = require("cookie-session");
var passport = require("passport");
var twitchStrategy = require("passport-twitch-strategy").Strategy;
var app = express();
app.set("views", "./views");
app.set("view engine", "ejs");
// Middlewares
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.use(cookieParser());
app.use(cookieSession({ secret: "somesecrettokenhere" }));
app.use(passport.initialize());
passport.use('twitch', new twitchStrategy({
clientID: "098f6bcd4621d373cade4e832627b4f6",
clientSecret: "4eb20288afaed97e82bde371260db8d8",
callbackURL: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/auth/twitch/callback",
scope: "user_read"
},
function(accessToken, refreshToken, profile, done) {
// Suppose we are using mongo..
User.findOrCreate({ twitchId: profile.id }, function (err, user) {
return done(err, user);
});
}
));
passport.serializeUser(function(user, done) {
done(null, user);
});
passport.deserializeUser(function(user, done) {
done(null, user);
});
app.get("/", function (req, res) {
res.render("index");
});
app.get("/auth/twitch", passport.authenticate("twitch"));
app.get("/auth/twitch/callback", passport.authenticate("twitch", { failureRedirect: "/" }), function(req, res) {
// Successful authentication, redirect home.
res.redirect("/");
});
app.listen(3000);
``