Rollup plugin for importing Sass sources as constructable stylesheets to projects using lit (lit-html and lit-element) or fast-element.
npm install rollup-plugin-scss-lit

[Rollup] plugin for importing [Sass] sources as constructable stylesheets to projects using [lit] ([lit-html] and [lit-element]) or [fast-element].
Faster than the combination of [rollup-plugin-styles] and [rollup-plugin-lit-css]. Uses the standard [options] of the Sass compiler. Supports minifying by [cssnano] or fully customisable transformations of the CSS output by [PostCSS].
Custom element:
``js
import { LitElement } from 'lit';
import styles from './styles.scss'
class MyElement extends LitElement {
static styles = styles
// the rest of the implementation
}
`
Build configuration:
`js
import { litScss } from 'rollup-plugin-scss-lit'
export default {
plugins: [
litScss({ minify: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' })
]
// the rest of the configuration
}
`
Make sure that you use [Node.js] 14 or newer and [Rollup] 2 or newer. Use your favourite package manager - [NPM], [PNPM] or [Yarn]:
`sh`
npm i -D rollup-plugin-scss-lit
pnpm i -D rollup-plugin-scss-lit
yarn add -D rollup-plugin-scss-lit
Create a rollup.config.js [configuration file] and import the plugin:
`js
import { litScss } from 'rollup-plugin-scss-lit'
export default {
input: 'src/index.js',
output: { file: 'dist/main.js', format: 'iife', sourcemap: true },
plugins: [
litScss({
minify: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production',
options: { loadPaths: ['node_modules'] }
})
]
}
`
Then call rollup either via the [command-line] or [programmatically].
If you are using TypeScript, you may need to create a declaration file to allow TypeScript to import the SCSS files (otherwise you will see error messages like Cannot find module './styles.scss' or its corresponding type declarations.).
Create a file src/styles.d.ts with the following content:
`ts`
declare module '*.scss' {
import { CSSResultGroup } from 'lit';
const styles: CSSResultGroup;
export default styles;
}
If you have configured typescript to use a different outDir than the default of ./, you will also need to copy your SCSS files into that directory. You can use [rollup-plugin-copy] for this, by adding the following to your Rollup configuration file:
`js
import copy from "rollup-plugin-copy";
export default {
plugins: [
copy({
targets: [{ src: "src/*/.scss", dest: "build" }], // build is configured as outDir in tsconfig.json
flatten: false, // important - preserves folder structure
hook: "buildStart", // important - needs to run before other plugins
}),
// ...
]
}
`
The following options can be passed in an object to the plugin function to change the default values.
Type: Array['*/.scss']
Default:
[Pattern] to match files which will be processed by the plugin.
Type: Array[]
Default:
[Pattern] to match files which will be ignored by the plugin.
Type: Objectundefined
Default:
Options for the Sass compiler. Use any [options] supported by the [compileString] method from the Sass package.
Type: Boolean | Objectfalse
Default:
Enables minifying of the compiled CSS output. If an object is specified, it will be passed to the [cssnano] plugin.
Experimental feature: if the object is set to { fast: true }, [esbuild] will be used instead of [postcss].
Type: Array
An array of [PostCSS] plugins to fully customise the transformation of the compiled CSS output.
Type: String'css'
Default:
The tag used for the tagged template literal exported from the generated module. Use 'css' (default) with both lit-html and fast-element.
`js...
export default css`
Type: String'lit'
Default:
The import specifier used in the imnport declaration of the tag above. Use 'lit' (default) with lit-html and '@microsoft/fast-element' with fast-element.
`js`
import { css } from 'lit'
`js`
import { css } from '@microsoft/fast-element'
Let us have a stylesheet called src/styles.scss:
`scss`
:host { display: block }
And import it for a custom element in src/index.js:
`js
import { LitElement } from 'lit';
import styles from './styles.scss'
class MyElement extends LitElement {
static styles = styles
// the rest of the implementation
}
`
The stylesheet will be converted to the following script on-the-fly during the build and bundled into dist/browser.js:
`js:host { display: block }
import { css } from 'lit'
export default css`
Before converting to the tagged template literal, the CSS output can be optimised by [PostCSS]. The minifying is performed by the [cssnano] plugin. If an error occurs during the transformation, the whole bundling operation will fail, using the [postcss-fail-on-warn] plugin.
Passing a boolean to the litScss plugin - { minify: true } - will use the defaults. You can override them by passing an object with [options for cssnano] to minify instead of true:
`js`
{
minify: {
preset: ['default', { discardComments: { removeAll: true } }]
}
}
Experimental feature: if the minify object is set to { fast: true }`, [esbuild] will be used instead of [postcss].
In lieu of a formal styleguide, take care to maintain the existing coding style. Lint and test your code.
Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Ferdinand Prantl
Licensed under the [MIT License].
[MIT License]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License
[Rollup]: https://rollupjs.org/
[Node.js]: https://nodejs.org/
[NPM]: https://www.npmjs.com/
[PNPM]: https://pnpm.io/
[Yarn]: https://yarnpkg.com/
[configuration file]: https://www.rollupjs.org/guide/en/#configuration-files
[command-line]: https://www.rollupjs.org/guide/en/#command-line-reference
[programmatically]: https://www.rollupjs.org/guide/en/#javascript-api
[Pattern]: https://www.linuxjournal.com/content/bash-extended-globbing
[PostCSS]: https://postcss.org/
[Sass]: https://sass-lang.com/documentation/js-api
[cssnano]: https://cssnano.co/
[esbuild]: https://esbuild.github.io/
[postcss-fail-on-warn]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/postcss-fail-on-warn
[options supported by PostCSS for source maps]: https://postcss.org/api/#sourcemapoptions
[options for cssnano]: https://cssnano.co/docs/config-file/
[compileString]: https://sass-lang.com/documentation/js-api/modules#compileString
[options]: https://sass-lang.com/documentation/js-api/modules#StringOptions
[lit]: https://lit.dev/
[lit-html]: https://lit.dev/docs/components/styles/
[lit-element]: https://lit.dev/docs/api/LitElement/
[fast-element]: https://www.fast.design/docs/fast-element/leveraging-css/
[rollup-plugin-styles]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/rollup-plugin-styles
[rollup-plugin-lit-css]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/rollup-plugin-lit-css
[rollup-plugin-copy]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/rollup-plugin-copy