a request lib alternative to axios with timeout, request reusing, race, response cache ...
English | 中文 | Installation
typescript
import { createSoon } from "soon-fetch";
const soon = createSoon(
(url, options) => {
const isGet = !options?.method || options?.method.toLocaleLowerCase() === "get"
return {
baseURL: '/api',
baseOptions: {
timeout: 20 * 1000,
headers: new Headers({
Authorization: "Bearer " + localStorage.getItem("token"),
}),
share: isGet ? true : false,
staleTime: isGet ? 2 * 1000 : 0,
},
}
},
({ parsed }) => {
return () => {
return fetch(parsed.url, parsed.options).then((res) =>
res.json()
) as Promise;
};
}
);
/* GET /
soon.get("/user?id=123");
soon.get("/user", { query: { id: 123 } });
soon.get("/user/:id", { params: { id: 123 } });
/* POST /
soon.post("/login", { body: { username: "admin", password: "123456" } });
/*Define API /
export const login = soon
.POST("/user/login")
.Body<{ username: string; password: string }>()
.Send<{ token: string }>();
//the develop tools will have type tips for request and response
login({ username: "admin", password: "123" }).then((res) => {
localStorage.setItem("token", res.token);
});
`
$3
##### Shortcut
`typescript
soon.get(url, options);
soon.post(url, options);
soon.put(url, options);
soon.patch(url, options);
soon.delete(url, options);
soon.head(url, options);
soon.options(url, options);
`
##### Restful Url Params
url like /:key , will handle the key
`typescript
soon.get("/api/user/:id", { params: { id: 1 } });
// api/user/1
soon.get("/api/:job/:year", { params: { job: "engineer", year: 5 } });
//api/engineer/5
`
##### Timeout
`typescript
//* the request level timeout, will override the instance level timeout /
soon.get(url, { timeout: 1000 * 20 });
`
##### Share pending request
If a request is made again before the first completes, will reuse the first request instead of making a new request.
`ts
soon.get(url, { share: true });
`
##### Response cache
A cached response will be returned if the request is made again within the specified time.
`ts
soon.get(url, { staleTime: 1000 60 5 });
`
##### Request race
If a second request is made before the first completes, abort the first to avoid race conditions from out-of-order responses.
`tsx
import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
type User = { name: string; job: string };
const api = soon.GET("/api/users").Query<{ page: number }>().Send();
export default function App() {
const refAbort = useRef([]);
const [list, setList] = useState([]);
const [page, setPage] = useState(1);
useEffect(() => {
api({ page }, { aborts: refAbort.current })
.then(setList)
.catch(console.log);
}, [page]);
return (
{list.map((item) => (
{item.name}
))}
);
}
`
##### Rapid Define APIs
`typescript
//can be GET POST PATCH PUT DELETE
soon.GET(url:string).Query().Send()
soon.POST(url:string).Body().Send()
//define an api
export const getUserInfo = soon.GET("/user/:id").Send();
//then use in any where
getUserInfo({ id: 2 }).then((res) => console.log(res));
//with typescript,
export const login = soon
.POST("/user/login")
.Body<{ username: string; password: string }>()
.Send<{ token: string }>();
//the develop tools will have type tips for request and response
login({ username: "admin", password: "123" }).then((res) => {
localStorage.setItem("token", res.token);
});
`
$3
#### SoonOptions
`ts
// function fetch(input: RequestInfo | URL, init?: RequestInit): Promise
// RequestInit is fetch's init options
type SoonOptions = Omit & {
body?: RequestInit["body"] | object;
query?:
| Record<
string,
| string
| number
| boolean
| null
| undefined
| (string | number | boolean | null | undefined)[]
>
| URLSearchParams;
params?: Record;
timeout?: number;
aborts?: AbortController[] | never[];
share?: boolean;
staleTime?: number;
};
`
#### createSoon
Create a soon request instance.
Parameters:
- getConfig: A function to get request configuration, receives url and options, returns an object containing url, options, baseURL, and baseOptions
- wrapper: A wrapper function to handle request logic
Returns: An object containing request method and various shortcut methods
Example:
`javascript
const soon = createSoon(
(url, options) => ({ url, options,baseURL:'/api', baseOptions:{timeout: 5000} }),
({ parsed }) =>
async (url, options) => {
const response = await fetch(parsed.url, parsed.options);
return response.json();
}
);
// Usage example
const data = await soon.get("/api/users");
`
#### createShortApi
Factory function to create API shortcut methods.
Used to generate type-safe API calling methods, supporting path parameters, query parameters, and request body.
Parameters:
- wrapper: Wrapper function to handle actual request logic
Returns: An object containing GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, PATCH and other methods, each method supports chain calling
Example:
`javascript
const API = createShortApi(
async (url, method, params, query, body, options) => {
// Handle request logic
const _url = mergeUrl(url, { params, query });
const response = await fetch(_url, { ...options, method, body });
return response.json();
}
);
// Usage example
const getUser = API.GET("/api/users/:id").Send();
const userData = await getUser({ id: 1 });
`
#### createShortMethods
Factory function to create shortcut methods.
Parameters:
- methods: HTTP methods array
- wrapper: Wrapper function that receives method name and returns a function to process requests
Returns: Shortcut call object containing specified methods
Example:
`javascript
const methods = createShortMethods(["get", "post"], (method) => {
return (url, options) => fetch(url, { ...options, method });
});
// Usage: methods.get('/api/users')
`
#### parseUrlOptions
Parse URL options.
Parameters:
- urlOptions: Object containing url, options, baseURL and baseOptions
Returns: Tuple of processed url and options
Example:
`javascript
const [url, options] = parseUrlOptions({
url: "/api/users/:id",
options: { params: { id: "123" } },
baseURL: "https://api.example.com",
});
// Returns: ['https://api.example.com/api/users/123', options]
`
#### mergeHeaders
Merge multiple Headers objects.
Parameters:
- headersList: List of Headers objects to merge
Returns: Merged Headers object, later ones will overwrite earlier ones with the same name
Example:
`javascript
const headers1 = { "Content-Type": "application/json" };
const headers2 = { Authorization: "Bearer token" };
const mergedHeaders = mergeHeaders(headers1, headers2);
`
#### mergeSignals
Merge multiple AbortSignal signals.
Parameters:
- signals: Array of AbortSignals to merge
- timeout: Optional timeout time (milliseconds)
Returns: Merged AbortSignal, any signal termination will trigger termination
Example:
`javascript
const controller1 = new AbortController();
const controller2 = new AbortController();
const mergedSignal = mergeSignals(
[controller1.signal, controller2.signal],
5000
);
`
#### mergeUrl
Merge URL and its related parameters.
Handle baseURL, path parameters and query parameters to generate complete URL.
Parameters:
- url: Original URL
- config: Configuration object, including query parameters, path parameters and base URL
Returns: Processed complete URL
Example:
`javascript
const url = mergeUrl("/api/users/:id", {
params: { id: "123" },
query: { filter: "active" },
baseURL: "https://api.example.com",
});
// Returns: 'https://api.example.com/api/users/123?filter=active'
`
#### mergeOptions
Merge multiple option objects.
Merge request options, including special handling of headers and signals.
Parameters:
- optionsList: List of option objects to merge
Returns: Merged option object
Example:
`javascript
const defaultOptions = {
timeout: 5000,
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
};
const requestOptions = {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({ name: "John" }),
};
const mergedOptions = mergeOptions(defaultOptions, requestOptions);
`
#### isBodyJson
Determine if the request body is a JSON object.
Check if body is a plain object, not special types like FormData or Blob.
Parameters:
- body: Request body
Returns: Returns true if it is a JSON object, otherwise false
Example:
`javascript
isBodyJson({ name: "John" }); // true
isBodyJson(new FormData()); // false
isBodyJson("string"); // false
`
#### genRequestKey
Generate a unique identification key for the request.
Generate a unique key value based on the request's URL, method, headers, body, query parameters, etc., used for caching and request sharing.
Parameters:
- req: Request object containing url and options
Returns: Unique identification string of the request
Example:
`javascript
const key = genRequestKey({
url: "/api/users",
options: { method: "GET", params: { id: 1 } },
});
`
#### raceAbort
Race condition handling function.
Used to handle request race conditions, terminating previous requests.
Parameters:
- abortController: Controller of the current request
- controllers: Array of existing controllers
Example:
`javascript
const controller = new AbortController();
const controllers = [];
raceAbort(controller, controllers); // Terminate previous requests and add current controller
`
#### createCache
Create cache instance.
Provides request result caching function, supports expiration time.
Returns: Cache object containing get, set, remove methods
Example:
`javascript
const cache = createCache();
cache.set("key", { data: "value" }, Date.now() + 60000); // Cache for 1 minute
const data = cache.get("key");
cache.remove("key");
`
#### deepSort
Deep sort object keys.
Recursively sort the keys of an object to generate a stable object serialization result.
Parameters:
- obj: Object to sort
Returns: Object with sorted keys
Example:
`javascript
const obj = { b: 2, a: 1, c: { z: 3, y: 2 } };
const sorted = deepSort(obj);
// Returns: { a: 1, b: 2, c: { y: 2, z: 3 } }
`
#### createShare
Create request sharing instance.
Used to share the same request to avoid duplicate requests.
Returns: Sharing object containing get and set methods
Example:
`javascript
const share = createShare();
const promise = fetch("/api/data");
share.set("key", promise);
const sharedPromise = share.get("key"); // Get the same promise
`
#### createSilentRefresh
Create silent refresh instance.
Used to handle silent refresh functionality when token expires.
Parameters:
- refresh_token_fn: Function to refresh token
Returns: Function that accepts success and failure callbacks
Example:
`javascript
const silentRefresh = createSilentRefresh(async () => {
// Refresh token logic
await refreshToken();
});
// Usage example
silentRefresh(
() => console.log("Refresh successful"),
() => console.log("Refresh failed")
);
`
#### parseWithBase
Parse base URL configuration.
Process baseURL, headers, body and other configuration items to generate final request configuration.
Parameters:
- urlOptions: Object containing url, options, baseURL and baseOptions
Returns: Processed url, options, is_body_json and abortController
Example:
`javascript
const result = parseWithBase({
url: "/api/users",
options: { method: "GET" },
baseURL: "https://api.example.com",
});
`
#### toFormData
Convert object to FormData.
Used to convert plain objects to FormData format, supports files and regular values.
Parameters:
- body: Object to convert
Returns: Converted FormData object
Example:
`javascript
const formData = toFormData({
name: "John",
avatar: fileBlob,
age: 30,
});
`
English | 中文 | Installation
#### soon-fetch
极轻量的请求库,不到 6K
> - 🌐 自动解析 rest Url 的参数
> - ⭐ 快捷定义请求 api
> - ⌛ 超时断开
> - 📦 请求复用
> - 🚀 请求竞态
> - 📝 响应缓存
> - 🔤 自动处理 JSON
> - 📏 不到 6K , zip 后会更小
> - 💡 用 typescript 有智能类型提醒
- 示例
- 特别功能
- 快捷方法
- Restful Url 参数自动处理
- 共享未完成的请求
- 超时
- 响应缓存
- 请求竞态
- 快速定义 API
- API
$3
> github: soon-admin-vue3
> github: soon-admin-react-nextjs
`typescript
const soon = createSoon(
(url, options) => {
const isGet = !options?.method || options?.method.toLocaleLowerCase() === "get"
return {
baseURL: '/api',
baseOptions: {
timeout: 20 * 1000,
headers: new Headers({
Authorization: "Bearer " + localStorage.getItem("token"),
}),
share: isGet ? true : false,
staleTime: isGet ? 2 * 1000 : 0,
},
}
},
({ parsed }) => {
return () => {
return fetch(parsed.url, parsed.options).then((res) =>
res.json()
) as Promise;
};
}
);
/* GET /
soon.get("/user?id=123");
soon.get("/user", { query: { id: 123 } });
soon.get("/user/:id", { params: { id: 123 } });
/* POST /
soon.post("/login", { body: { username: "admin", password: "123456" } });
/*定义 API /
export const login = soon
.POST("/user/login")
.Body<{ username: string; password: string }>()
.Send<{ token: string }>();
//开发工具会有请求和响应的智能提醒
login({ username: "admin", password: "123" }).then((res) => {
localStorage.setItem("token", res.token);
});
`
$3
##### 快捷方法
`typescript
soon.get(url, options);
soon.post(url, options);
soon.put(url, options);
soon.patch(url, options);
soon.delete(url, options);
soon.head(url, options);
soon.options(url, options);
`
###### Restful Url 参数自动处理
url 包含 /:key 会解析匹配 key
`typescript
soon.get("/api/user/:id", { params: { id: 1 } });
// api/user/1
soon.get("/api/:job/:year", { params: { job: "engineer", year: 5 } });
//api/engineer/5
`
##### 超时
`typescript
//* 请求级超时, 会覆盖实例级超时 /
soon.get(url, { timeout: 1000 * 20 });
`
##### 共享未完成的请求
如果在第一个请求完成之前再次发起相同的请求,则会复用第一个请求,而不是发起新的请求。
`ts
soon.get(url, { share: true });
`
##### 响应缓存
如果在指定时间内再次发起相同的请求,则会返回缓存的响应。
`ts
soon.get(url, { staleTime: 1000 60 5 });
`
##### 请求竞态
如果在第一个请求完成之前发起第二个请求,则会中止第一个请求,以避免因响应顺序错乱导致的问题。
`tsx
import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
type User = { name: string; job: string };
const api = soon.GET("/api/users").Query<{ page: number }>().Send();
export default function App() {
const refAbort = useRef([]);
const [list, setList] = useState([]);
const [page, setPage] = useState(1);
useEffect(() => {
api({ page }, { aborts: refAbort.current })
.then(setList)
.catch(console.log);
}, [page]);
return (
{list.map((item) => (
{item.name}
))}
);
}
`
##### 快速定义 API
`ts
//可以是 GET POST PATCH PUT DELETE
//GET 请求数据传递至query,其他方法请求数据传递至body
soon.GET(url:string).Query().Send()
soon.POST(url:string).Body().Send()
//定义一个api
export const getUserInfo=soon.GET('/user/:id').Send()
//使用
getUserInfo({id:2}).then(res=>console.log(res))
//用typescript,
export const login=soon
.POST('/user/login')
.Body<{username:string,password:string}>()
.Send<{token:string}>()
//开发工具会有请求和响应的智能提醒
login({username:'admin',password:'123'}).then(res=>{
localStorage.setItem('token', res.token);
})
`
$3
#### SoonOptions
`ts
// function fetch(input: RequestInfo | URL, init?: RequestInit): Promise
// RequestInit 为原生 fetch 的 init 选项
type SoonOptions = Omit & {
body?: RequestInit["body"] | object;
query?:
| Record<
string,
| string
| number
| boolean
| null
| undefined
| (string | number | boolean | null | undefined)[]
>
| URLSearchParams;
params?: Record;
timeout?: number;
aborts?: AbortController[] | never[];
share?: boolean;
staleTime?: number;
};
`
#### createSoon
创建一个 soon 请求实例。
参数:
- getConfig: 用于获取请求配置的函数,接收 url 和 options,返回包含 url、options、baseURL 和 baseOptions 的对象
- wrapper: 包装器函数,用于处理请求逻辑
返回: 包含 request 方法和各种快捷方法的对象
示例:
`javascript
const soon = createSoon(
(url, options) => ({ url, options,baseURL:'/api', baseOptions:{timeout: 5000} }),
({ parsed }) =>
async (url, options) => {
const response = await fetch(parsed.url, parsed.options);
return response.json();
}
);
// 使用示例
const data = await soon.get("/api/users");
`
#### createShortApi
创建 API 快捷方法的工厂函数。
用于生成类型安全的 API 调用方法,支持路径参数、查询参数和请求体。
参数:
- wrapper: 包装函数,用于处理实际的请求逻辑
返回: 包含 GET、POST、PUT、DELETE、PATCH 等方法的对象,每个方法都支持链式调用
示例:
`javascript
const API = createShortApi(
async (url, method, params, query, body, options) => {
// 处理请求逻辑
const _url = mergeUrl(url, { params, query });
const response = await fetch(_url, { ...options, method, body });
return response.json();
}
);
// 使用示例
const getUser = API.GET("/api/users/:id").Send();
const userData = await getUser({ id: 1 });
`
#### createShortMethods
创建快捷方法的工厂函数。
参数:
- methods: HTTP 方法数组
- wrapper: 包装函数,接收方法名,返回处理请求的函数
返回: 包含指定方法的快捷调用对象
示例:
`javascript
const methods = createShortMethods(["get", "post"], (method) => {
return (url, options) => fetch(url, { ...options, method });
});
// 使用: methods.get('/api/users')
`
#### parseUrlOptions
解析 URL 选项。
参数:
- urlOptions: 包含 url、options、baseURL 和 baseOptions 的对象
返回: 处理后的 url 和 options 元组
示例:
`javascript
const [url, options] = parseUrlOptions({
url: "/api/users/:id",
options: { params: { id: "123" } },
baseURL: "https://api.example.com",
});
// 返回: ['https://api.example.com/api/users/123', options]
`
#### mergeHeaders
合并多个 Headers 对象。
参数:
- headersList: 要合并的 Headers 对象列表
返回: 合并后的 Headers 对象,后面的会覆盖前面的同名 header
示例:
`javascript
const headers1 = { "Content-Type": "application/json" };
const headers2 = { Authorization: "Bearer token" };
const mergedHeaders = mergeHeaders(headers1, headers2);
`
#### mergeSignals
合并多个 AbortSignal 信号。
参数:
- signals: 要合并的 AbortSignal 数组
- timeout: 可选的超时时间(毫秒)
返回: 合并后的 AbortSignal,任意一个信号终止都会触发终止
示例:
`javascript
const controller1 = new AbortController();
const controller2 = new AbortController();
const mergedSignal = mergeSignals(
[controller1.signal, controller2.signal],
5000
);
`
#### mergeUrl
合并 URL 及其相关参数。
处理 baseURL、路径参数和查询参数,生成完整 URL。
参数:
- url: 原始 URL
- config: 配置对象,包含查询参数、路径参数和基础 URL
返回: 处理后的完整 URL
示例:
`javascript
const url = mergeUrl("/api/users/:id", {
params: { id: "123" },
query: { filter: "active" },
baseURL: "https://api.example.com",
});
// 返回: 'https://api.example.com/api/users/123?filter=active'
`
#### mergeOptions
合并多个选项对象。
合并请求选项,包括 headers 和 signal 等特殊处理。
参数:
- optionsList: 要合并的选项对象列表
返回: 合并后的选项对象
示例:
`javascript
const defaultOptions = {
timeout: 5000,
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
};
const requestOptions = {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({ name: "John" }),
};
const mergedOptions = mergeOptions(defaultOptions, requestOptions);
`
#### isBodyJson
判断请求体是否为 JSON 对象。
检查 body 是否为普通对象,而不是 FormData、Blob 等特殊类型。
参数:
- body: 请求体
返回: 如果是 JSON 对象返回 true,否则返回 false
示例:
`javascript
isBodyJson({ name: "John" }); // true
isBodyJson(new FormData()); // false
isBodyJson("string"); // false
`
#### genRequestKey
生成请求的唯一标识键。
根据请求的 URL、方法、headers、body、查询参数等生成唯一键值,用于缓存和请求共享。
参数:
- req: 包含 url 和 options 的请求对象
返回: 请求的唯一标识字符串
示例:
`javascript
const key = genRequestKey({
url: "/api/users",
options: { method: "GET", params: { id: 1 } },
});
`
#### raceAbort
竞态处理函数。
用于处理请求竞态,终止之前的请求。
参数:
- abortController: 当前请求的控制器
- controllers: 已存在的控制器数组
示例:
`javascript
const controller = new AbortController();
const controllers = [];
raceAbort(controller, controllers); // 终止之前的请求并添加当前控制器
`
#### createCache
创建缓存实例。
提供请求结果缓存功能,支持过期时间。
返回: 包含 get、set、remove 方法的缓存对象
示例:
`javascript
const cache = createCache();
cache.set("key", { data: "value" }, Date.now() + 60000); // 缓存1分钟
const data = cache.get("key");
cache.remove("key");
`
#### deepSort
深度排序对象键。
递归地对对象的键进行排序,用于生成稳定的对象序列化结果。
参数:
- obj: 要排序的对象
返回: 键排序后的对象
示例:
`javascript
const obj = { b: 2, a: 1, c: { z: 3, y: 2 } };
const sorted = deepSort(obj);
// 返回: { a: 1, b: 2, c: { y: 2, z: 3 } }
`
#### createShare
创建请求共享实例。
用于共享相同请求,避免重复请求。
返回: 包含 get 和 set 方法的共享对象
示例:
`javascript
const share = createShare();
const promise = fetch("/api/data");
share.set("key", promise);
const sharedPromise = share.get("key"); // 获取相同 promise
`
#### createSilentRefresh
创建静默刷新实例。
用于处理 token 过期时的静默刷新功能。
参数:
- refresh_token_fn: 刷新 token 的函数
返回: 接收成功和失败回调的函数
示例:
`javascript
const silentRefresh = createSilentRefresh(async () => {
// 刷新token逻辑
await refreshToken();
});
// 使用示例
silentRefresh(
() => console.log("刷新成功"),
() => console.log("刷新失败")
);
`
#### parseWithBase
解析基础 URL 配置。
处理 baseURL、headers、body 等配置项,生成最终的请求配置。
参数:
- urlOptions: 包含 url、options、baseURL 和 baseOptions 的对象
返回: 处理后的 url、options、is_body_json 和 abortController
示例:
`javascript
const result = parseWithBase({
url: "/api/users",
options: { method: "GET" },
baseURL: "https://api.example.com",
});
`
#### toFormData
将对象转换为 FormData。
用于将普通对象转换为 FormData 格式,支持文件和普通值。
参数:
- body: 要转换的对象
返回: 转换后的 FormData 对象
示例:
`javascript
const formData = toFormData({
name: "John",
avatar: fileBlob,
age: 30,
});
`
English | 中文 | Installation
##### 安装 Installation
`bash
npm install soon-fetch
``