Native JavaScript [navigation](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigation_API) implementation
npm install @virtualstate/navigation@virtualstate/navigationNative JavaScript navigation implementation
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!Node.js supported !Deno supported !Bun supported !Chromium supported !Webkit supported !Firefox supported
Test Coverage
!Web Platform Tests 139/306 !92.8%25 lines covered !92.8%25 statements covered !83.76%25 functions covered !83.32%25 branches covered
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npm / yarn / GitHub
- Package Registry Link - GitHub
- Package Registry Link - npm
```
npm i --save @virtualstate/navigation
_Or_
``
yarn add @virtualstate/navigation
Then
`typescript`
import { Navigation } from "@virtualstate/navigation";
Skypack
- Package Registry Link - Skypack
`typescript`
const { Navigation } = await import("https://cdn.skypack.dev/@virtualstate/navigation");
_Or_
`typescript`
import { Navigation } from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/@virtualstate/navigation";
importmap
`html`
See the MDN documentation for the Navigation API for in depth information on usage.
Examples
`typescript
import { Navigation } from "@virtualstate/navigation";
const navigation = new Navigation();
// Set initial url
navigation.navigate("/");
navigation.navigate("/skipped");
// Use .finished to wait for the transition to complete
await navigation.navigate("/awaited").finished;
`
`typescript
import { Navigation } from "@virtualstate/navigation";
const navigation = new Navigation();
navigation.addEventListener("navigate", async ({ destination, preventDefault }) => {
if (new URL(destination.url).pathname === "/disallow") {
preventDefault();
}
});
await navigation.navigate("/allowed").finished; // Resolves
await navigation.navigate("/disallow").finished; // Rejects
`
`typescript
import { Navigation } from "@virtualstate/navigation";
import { loadPhotoIntoCache } from "./cache";
const navigation = new Navigation();
navigation.addEventListener("navigate", async ({ destination, intercept }) => {
intercept({
async handler() {
await loadPhotoIntoCache(destination.url)
}
});
});
`
You can match destination.url using URLPattern
`typescript
import {Navigation} from "@virtualstate/navigation";
import {URLPattern} from "urlpattern-polyfill";
const navigation = new Navigation();
navigation.addEventListener("navigate", async ({destination, intercept}) => {
const pattern = new URLPattern({ pathname: "/books/:id" });
const match = pattern.exec(destination.url);
if (match) {
intercept({
handler: transition
});
}
async function transition() {
console.log("load book", match.pathname.groups.id)
}
});
navigation.navigate("/book/1");
`
`typescript
import { Navigation } from "@virtualstate/navigation";
const navigation = new Navigation();
navigation.addEventListener("currententrychange", () => {
console.log({ updatedState: navigation.currentEntry?.getState() });
});
await navigation.updateCurrentEntry({
state: {
items: [
"first",
"second"
],
index: 0
}
}).finished;
await navigation.updateCurrentEntry({
state: {
...navigation.currentEntry.getState(),
index: 1
}
}).finished;
`
If a global instance of the navigation API is not available, this will provide one, integrated into the History API if available.
`typescript
import "@virtualstate/navigation/polyfill";
await window.navigation.navigate("/").finished;
// Or if within a window global scope, aka in a browser:
await navigation.navigate("/").finished;
`
Polyfill Global Window Types
See @types/dom-navigation for a standardised type definition for the Navigation API
which can be utilised alongside this polyfill.
`bash`
yarn add --dev @types/dom-navigation
This should then be included as a type in your tsconfig.json:
`json`
{
"compilerOptions": {
"types": [
"dom-navigation"
]
}
}
Polyfill Serializer
You may want to set a custom serializer to store state in history
The default serializer is JSON
In the past, a structured clone like serializer was used. This may be useful for you if
you're using native types rather than just JSON compatible values.
An example of making use of a custom serializer with the polyfill:
`typescript
import { setSerializer } from "@virtualstate/navigation/polyfill";
import { serialize, deserialize } from "@ungap/structured-clone";
setSerializer({
stringify(value) {
return serialize(value)
},
parse(value) {
return deserialize(value)
}
});
``
- Navigation by setting window.location does not trigger navigate event
- Normal page navigations are not intercepted (excluding navigation api & history made changes)
Please create a new GitHub Issue if you find further limitations